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Tin tức công ty mới nhất về Industry Tip: Explanation of Common Chinese Standard (GB) Wire and Cable Model Designations

June 30, 2026

Industry Tip: Explanation of Common Chinese Standard (GB) Wire and Cable Model Designations

In the wire and cable industry, model designations provide essential information about the conductor material, insulation type, sheath type, and specific application characteristics. Understanding these codes helps in selecting the right product for electrical installations.

1. Decoding the Letters (Nomenclature)

Before reviewing the models, here is a breakdown of what the letters commonly stand for:

  • B (First letter): "布" (Bù) – Wiring (for fixed installation).

  • B (Second letter): "玻" (Bō) – Fiberglass braided.

  • V (First letter): "聚" (Jù) – PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) insulation.

  • V (Second letter): "护" (Hù) – PVC sheath.

  • L: "铝" (Lǚ) – Aluminum core (If absent, it indicates a Copper core).

  • F: "复" (Fù) – Composite / Neoprene (Chloroprene rubber).

  • R: "软" (Ruǎn) – Flexible wire/stranded conductor.

  • S: "双" (Shuāng) – Twisted (parallel or twisted pair).

  • X: "橡" (Xiàng) – Rubber insulation.


2. Common Models, Names, and Applications
Category A: Rubber Insulated Wires (B Series)

These wires utilize rubber as the insulating material, offering good flexibility and elasticity.

Model

Product Name

Application

BX (BLX)

Copper (or Aluminum) Core Rubber Insulated Wire

Suitable for electrical equipment and lighting devices with AC voltage up to 500V or DC voltage up to 1000V.

BXF (BLXF)

Copper (or Aluminum) Core Neoprene Rubber Insulated Wire

Same as above; Neoprene offers better weather and oil resistance.

BXR

Copper Core Rubber Insulated Flexible Cord

Used where flexibility is required for the same voltage ratings.

Category B: PVC Insulated Wires (B Series)

These are the most common building wires used for fixed laying.

Model

Product Name

Application

BV (BLV)

Copper (or Aluminum) Core PVC Insulated Wire

Suitable for fixed laying in power and lighting circuits for various AC/DC appliances.

BVV (BLVV)

Copper (or Aluminum) Core PVC Insulated & Sheathed Round Wire

Offers mechanical protection via a circular sheath; used for fixed wiring.

BVVB (BLVVB)

Copper (or Aluminum) Core PVC Insulated & Sheathed Flat Wire

Flat profile suitable for space-saving fixed installations.

BVR

Copper Core PVC Insulated Flexible Wire

Flexible version for applications requiring bending during installation.

BV-105

Copper Core Heat-Resistant 105°C PVC Insulated Wire

Used in environments with higher ambient temperatures.

Category C: Flexible Cords for Connection (R Series)

Designed primarily for connecting appliances, tools, and internal wiring where movement or vibration occurs.

Model

Product Name

Application

RV

Copper Core PVC Insulated Flexible Cord

For connection of various AC/DC appliances, instruments, and small power tools.

RVB

Copper Core PVC Insulated Flat Twin Cord (Parallel)

Commonly used for internal wiring of appliances and lighting fixtures.

RVS

Copper Core PVC Insulated Twisted Pair Flexible Cord

Often used for telecommunication equipment or control circuits.

RV-105

Copper Core Heat-Resistant 105°C PVC Insulated Cord

Connection wire for high-temperature environments.

RXS

Copper Core Rubber Insulated Cotton Braided Twisted Cord

Traditional flexible cord with cotton braiding for light-duty connections.

RX

Copper Core Rubber Insulated Cotton Braided Round Cord

Used for general light-duty appliance connections.

Category D: Fiberglass Braided Wires (BB Series)

These wires feature a fiberglass braid over the rubber insulation, providing enhanced heat resistance and durability.

Model

Product Name

Application

BBX

Copper Core Rubber Insulated Fiberglass Braided Wire

Suitable for indoor/outdoor exposed fixed laying or conduit laying. Available for 500V and 250V systems.

BBLX

Aluminum Core Rubber Insulated Fiberglass Braided Wire

Same as above, but with an aluminum conductor.


Summary

When reading a wire model, always check for the presence of L (Aluminum), V (PVC), X (Rubber), and R (Flexibility). These codes ensure that engineers and electricians select the correct wire type regarding conductivity, insulation safety, and environmental suitability.